首页> 中文期刊>哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版) >巴蜀文化环境下四川省'同志'群体的情绪特征研究

巴蜀文化环境下四川省'同志'群体的情绪特征研究

     

摘要

This study is designed to investigate the emotional characteristics of gay groups in Sichuan Province under the Ba-Shu cultural environment. The focus of this study is to compare the differences in the degree of anxiety and depression between gay and ordinary heterosexual men in the region, and to discuss the main causes of these differences and the influential role of culture. This study mainly adopts the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale ( SAS) and the Self-Rating Depression Scale ( SDS) as research tools. 1000 gays and 1000 ordinary heterosexual men who have lived in the local area for more than five years in several large and medium-sized cities where there are gay bars in Sichuan Province are randomly selected to be surveyed and interviewed. The results show that the degrees of anxiety and depression of the gay in Sichuan province were significantly higher than the domestic norm, and were also higher than that of heterosexual men in the same region (P<0.01). There is a significant difference in the anxiety degree of gay in different economic situations. The Ba-Shu cultural environment also has a significant impact on their emotional expression in daily life. It is concluded that the gay group in Sichuan Province showed obvious anxiety and depression in emotional characteristics.%研究在巴蜀文化环境下四川省"同志"群体的情绪特点,重点比较该地区男同性恋者与普通异性恋男性在焦虑、抑郁这两种情绪特征上的程度差异,并探讨造成差异的主要原因和文化的影响作用.主要采用焦虑自评量表SAS和抑郁自评量表SDS作为研究工具,在四川省有"同志"酒吧存在的几个大中城市里,随机选取在当地已经生活了5年以上的1000名男同性恋者和1000名普通异性恋男性进行问卷调查,并结合访谈调查.结果表明,四川省男同性恋者群体的焦虑和抑郁得分均显著高于国内常模,也高于同一地区的异性恋男性(P<0.01),不同经济情况的男同性恋者的焦虑得分具有显著差异,巴蜀文化环境在日常生活中对他们的情绪表达有明显的影响.四川省男同性恋者群体在情绪特征上表现为明显的焦虑和抑郁.

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