交流过程的符号学方法：主观性和客观性

摘要

Semiotics is the study of meaning ,and meaning is achieved through the process of com-munication ,which makes the process of communication an important field of semiotics .This paper discusses subjectivity and objectivity of the linguistic ,structural and functional approaches in semiot-ics ,and attempts to point out that these approaches in semiotics studies can provide a meta-methodol-ogy for diversified human culture realization .By using the subjectivity and objectivity in the arts real-ity ,the validity of semiotic approaches is demonstrated .%符号学是研究意义的学科，而意义是在交流过程中获得的，也就是说，交流过程是符号学研究的重要领域。本文探讨了语言符号学、结构主义符号学和功能主义符号学方法中的主观性和客观性，试图指出，符号学研究的这几种重要方法可以为人类文化的多种现实区分提供元方法论，并且以艺术现实的主观性和客观性为例，来论证了符号学研究方法的有效性。