中国少数民族造人神话叙事类型与结构

摘要

造人神话属于人类起源神话,中国少数民族造人神话包括神造人、神性人物造人、人造人、动物造人等主要类型。同时,造人神话在流传与积淀过程中形成较为稳定的主体叙事结构,可以归纳为造人背景、造人材料、造人过程与造人结果的基本环节。%Man-creating myth belongs to the one of the origins of mankind.The main types of Chinese minorities are God created man,God figure created man,man created man,animals created man.Creation of Man in the spread and accumulation process forms a more stable structure of the main narrative,which can be summarized as the background of creating man,materials of creating man,the basic aspects of its process and results.