论劳伦斯散文《诺丁汉矿乡杂记》中的生态意识

摘要

英国现代作家D·H·劳伦斯的散文《诺丁汉矿乡杂记》书写的是其家乡诺丁汉矿区的生态变迁：过去的诺丁汉矿区自然环境美丽和谐、人心淳朴、乐观善良、充满血性。而如今则是大自然丑陋不堪，童话世界已然消失，人成了机器的奴隶，人的血性荡然无存。劳伦斯在这篇散文中强烈地批判了工业化和物质主义思想的泛滥导致生态美的缺失，进而呼吁生态美的重构，凸显了劳伦斯的人与自然和谐、张扬人的生命价值与意义的生态意识。%The modern British writer Lawrence D · H · prose, Nottingham and the Mining Countryside, is about the ecological changes in the mining countryside of his hometown Nottingham. In the past, the beautiful natural environment in Nottingham mining area was in harmony, and peo-ple there were honest, optimistic, kind, and brave. Today it is the ugly nature, and the fairy tale world disappears;people become slaves of machines;hu-man bravery is gone. Lawrence essay strongly criticizes the ideology of industrialization and materialism cause the lack of ecological beauty, and thus cal s for reconstruction of ecological beauty, highlighting the ecological consciousness of man and nature in harmony, publicizing human life value and meaning.