我国证人资格制度路径选择——以中美证人资格比较为视角

摘要

Witness qualification is a fundamental aspect in the lawsuit.Based on a comparative study of China and America＇s systems of witness qualification and consideration of China＇s justice system and its practical operation,the author holds that the witness legal system ought to deprive unit of its witness qualification,confine the basic conditions of witness qualification to＂ perceive the circumstances personally＂,scientifically set up the provisions of other conditions of witness qualification,and exclude the exclusive provisions so as to perfect China＇s witness qualification system.%证人资格是诉讼中的一个基本问题。通过对中美两国关于证人资格规定的比较分析,考虑到我国的具体司法体系和现实运作条件等因素,应当从以下几个方面来完善我国证人资格制度：取消单位的证人资格,将证人资格的基本条件规定为＂亲身感知案件情况＂,科学规定证人资格的其他条件,不规定证人资格排除性规定等。