公安院校民法课程教学方法的改革与建设

摘要

Protecting the lawful rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations is the guide to action for the public security organizations, and their law enforcement idea and level are inextricably bound up with the property, personal rights and other vital interests of the popular masses.Since civil law is helpful for the police to learn what justice, honesty and credit mean and how to respect the private rights, it has a significant effect on improving the legal literacy of the police and correcting the problems in practice, such as a misstep in law enforcement idea and underestimating the individual rights.Therefore, it is necessary to re-examine the position and the role of civil law in all legal courses in police academy, and re-think the teaching objectives, content and methods of civil law course in order to make a beneficial attempt in teaching reform, to accentuate professional characteristics of police academy and to cultivate the practical talents with the sustainable development.%保护公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益是公安机关及人民警察的行为宗旨，公安民警的执法观念、执法水平与人民群众的财产、人身权利等切身利益密切相关。民法教学有助于培养人民警察公平、诚实信用、尊重私权的执法观念，对于全面提高人民警察的法律素养、纠正实践中出现的执法观念偏差、轻视个人权利等问题有显著作用。因此，应当重新审视民法在公安院校法律课程结构中的地位及作用，对民法课程的教学目标、教学内容以及教学方法予以重新审视和思考，在教学改革方面作出有益的尝试，突出公安院校法学专业特色，培养可持续发展的实用型人才。