目的探讨医院船医务人员的晕船状况及其影响因素，为医务人员预防晕船病发生提供科学依据.方法采用问卷法对曾随医院船出海训练过的81名医务人员进行调查.结果医务人员的晕船病总发生率为74.1%.女性医务人员晕船病发生率为88.9%，男性晕船病发生率为62.2%(P<0.01).出海训练≤5次者晕船病发生率为90.6%，出海训练>5次者发生率为63.3%(P<0.01).年龄≤30岁医务人员晕船病发生率为89.5%，年龄>30岁者发生率为60.5%(P<0.01).结论医务人员晕船病发生率与普通人员相近，女性医务人员抗晕船能力比男性医务人员差，应当加强抗晕船训练，出海适应性训练能明显提高抗晕船能力.% Objective: TO explore incidence rate and affecting factors of medical staff’s seasickness on hospital ship in order to provide scientific basis for seasickness prevention. Methods: Questionnaires were used in a population sample of 81 medical staffs who had sailed on hospital ship. Results: The total occurrence of seasickness was 74.1% in the medical staff. The incidence of seasickness was 88.9% in the female and was 62.2% in the male(P<0.01).The incidence of seasickness was 90.6% in the medical staff who had sailed≤5 times and was 63.3% in the medical staff who had sailed>5 times(P<0.01).The incidence of seasickness was 89.5% in the aged≤30 and was 60.5% in the aged>30(P<0.01). Conclusions: The incidence of seasickness in the medical staff was the same as common people .Tolerance against motion in the female’s medical staff is lower than that in the male’s medical staff. They should strengthen training anti-motion. Training on the sea can increase obviously tolerance anti-motion.
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