溺水尸体硅藻检验的研究进展

摘要

判断水中尸体是生前溺水或是死后抛尸，以及高度腐败尸体的死因鉴定是法医学实践中的难点问题，硅藻检验是鉴定溺水死亡的重要辅助方法。本文综述了近年来硅藻检验技术的发展情况，阐述了法医学硅藻检验技术的研究进展，以及其在法医学领域的应用价值。%In drowning cases, it is difficult to judge whether the deceased died from drowning or throw-ing into the water after killed or identificate the cause of death of the decom posed corps in forensic practices. The diatom test is still considered as the im portant assistant evidence in drowning cases. This paper reviews research progress on technologies in recent years of forensic diatom test, and the applica-tion value of the newdeveloping approach in the field of forensic m edicine.