Bloodletting is the common choice of both Maya and Chinese medicine. Bloodletting in Maya Medicine and in traditional Chinese medicine has many similarities and differences. This paper introduces etiological factors, treatment principles and specific implementation methods in Mayan bloodletting, and discusses the initial differences of origin understanding between the two old medicines to further promote extension and application of bloodletting.%玛雅医学和中医学共同选择了放血这种治疗方法,两者的放血疗法有异有同,本文介绍了玛雅医学放血疗法的病因认识、治疗原则及具体的实施方法,初步探讨两者差异的认识本源,以期进一步促进放血这种自然疗法的应用和推广.
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