低碳供应链内涵解析及其研究现状

摘要

Global warming caused low energy consumption,low pollution and low emission concept for the development of low carbon economy,which is a challenge to the traditional supply chain only in the pursuit of economic efficiency.In recent years,supply chain management based on carbon emis-sions gradually becomes a hot research,which is a contribution to improve the competitiveness of the supply chain,as well as economic and environmental benefits.Firstly,this paper proposed the devel-opment of supply chain from traditional supply chain to low carbon supply chain and described the concept of low-carbon supply chain.Based on low-carbon supply chain researches at home and abroad currently,this paper researched on the following four hot spots:supply chain carbon footprints,car-bon emissions,suppliers selection,supply chain network optimization and supply chain performance evaluation.%全球气候变暖引发了以“低能耗、低污染、低排放”为发展理念的低碳经济，这对仅以追求经济效益为主要任务的传统供应链提出了挑战。近几年，基于碳减排的供应链管理研究逐步成为研究热点，这对提高供应链的竞争力以及实现社会经济效益和环境效益的“双赢”都有积极作用。通过梳理传统供应链到低碳供应链的发展过程，阐述了低碳供应链的内涵，从供应链碳足迹、供应商选择、供应链网络优化以及供应链绩效评价等方面对低碳供应链的研究成果进行了梳理，为关注低碳供应链发展的读者提供参考。