一刑事诉讼法目的解释的功能、界限及规制

摘要

刑事诉讼法解释学研究滞后，影响刑事诉讼法的社会实效。目的解释在刑事诉讼法解释中发挥探求文本含义、确定恰当的解释结论、验证其他解释结论及弥补法律漏洞的功能。目的解释具有灵活性和开放性、主观性和随意性。可以通过结合刑事诉讼法基本属性对“目的”进行确认及优化，来划定刑事诉讼法目的解释的边界。为了防止权力扩张导致的权利萎缩，应当利用“目的”本身和其他解释方法对目的解释进行制约。%The tardiness of hermeneutics affects the social effectiveness of the Criminal Procedure Law.The flexibility and openness of teleological interpretation play an important role in the interpretation of Criminal Procedure Law.The purpose in the teleological inter-pretation of Criminal Procedure Law is complex and should be confirmed and optimized with the departmental characteristics of Criminal Procedure Law.The functions of the teleological interpretation of Criminal Procedure Law are to explore the meaning of the text, to de-termine the appropriate conclusion, to verify the other conclusions of interpretation and to remedy legal loopholes.Teleological interpretation is a double-edged sword and should be restricted by the "purpose"itself and other means of interpretation in order to prevent its subjectivity and arbitrariness.