中国传统堪舆学说既是一种古老的神秘哲学、生命哲学,也是一种与社会生活关系密切的人居环境风水地理知识体系,同时也包含着迷信色彩的封建文化糟粕。以中国本土文明为底色的堪舆学说,也是中国哲学精神的重要体现。对堪舆起源的考订,须从从＂气＂、＂易＂、＂理＂3个向度进行分析,堪舆学说在中国的历史沉淀中,已经成为一个独立的建筑文化系统,包含着深刻的历史底蕴。堪舆学术中的封建迷信色彩,须进行进行批判,其中糟粕主要是先人对社会现实曲折反映的结果。同时,堪舆学术中合理成分,可以为当前社会主义文明建设所借鉴。%Traditional Chinese Feng Shui doctrine is not only the ancient mystical philosophy, philosophy of llfe, but also a knowledge system of living environment and geography which is closely related to social life. It also con- tains the feudal superstitious cultural dross. The theory of geomancy based on the indigenous civilization, is also the important manifestation of the spirit of Chinese philosophy. Textual research on the origin of geomaney should be done by three dimensions of Qi, Yi and Li. In the precipitation of history in China, Feng Shui theory has become an independent architectural and cultural system containing profound historical heritage. The dross in Feng Shui is the distorted reflection of social reality by ancestors and the superstition in Feng Shui should be criticized. At the same time, the reasonable composition could be learned to build the socialist civilization.
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