莫里森的处女作《最蓝的眼睛》自问世之日起便轰动了美国文坛，她的作品被誉为后现代主义和女性主义的经典。在其作品中，随处可见黑人，尤其是黑人女性的悲惨生活境况。黑人民族无法躲避包括自然生态危机、社会生态危机、精神生态危机在内的各种危机。在生态批评理论的指导下，将精神生态女性主义应用到文学中，有助于更好地发现文学作品中蕴藏的深刻含义，发现黑人在内化种族主义过程中的自我否定。生态女性主义因素和生态人文主义精神是唤醒人类生态良知的有力武器。%The Bluest Eye,Morrison′s maiden work,has been stirring the American literature circle,since it was published.And his works are seen as the classic works of postmodernism and feminism.Blacks′,especially black women′s miserable life situations can be seen everywhere in the work.Crisis of various kinds haunted black women,including natural ecological crisis,social ecological crisis and spiritual ecological crisis.Under the guid-ance of ecological criticism,the practice of applying ecofeminism to literature analysis will prove to be greatly bene-ficial in finding the profound meanings contained in literary works so as to better reveal the self denial phenomena of the black racism.Ecofeminism and ecological humanism spirit are powerful weapons in awakening the ecological conscience of mankind.
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