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托洛茨基的反纳粹理论

     

摘要

1929年至1933年,流亡于土耳其的苏联政治家托洛茨基对正在兴起的德国纳粹主义展开了广泛的分析,严厉批判共产国际和德共的极左政策,认为德共只有同社会民主党工人结成联合阵线进行斗争,才能避免希特勒登上德国政权。他预言,如果纳粹分子取得胜利,就会全面取缔一切工人组织,重新武装德国,发动对外战争,给人类文明带来巨大的灾祸。托洛茨基的批评和建议没有被共产国际和德共接受,导致工人阶级一直处于涣散状态,纳粹党通过合法手段取得了政权。%From 1929 to 1933, the soviet politician Trotsky, who was in exile in Turkey, made a broad analysis of the rising German Nazism, sharply criticized the ultra-left policy of the Comintern and the German Communist Party, he believed that only by fighting with the Social Democratic workers together in a united front can the proletariat prevent Hitler from seizing power. Once the Nazis win out, they will suppress all of the worker's orgnizations, rearm Germany, declare war against other countries and introduce great catastrophe to the human civilization. The fact that Trotsky's criticism and advice wasn't accepted by the the Comintern and the German Communist Party disintegrated the working class, so the Nazis seized power by legal means.

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