历代黄庭坚、陈师道诗歌优劣之争考论

摘要

Huang Ting-jian and Chen Shi-dao are the inaugurators of Jiangxi Poets. In the history of Chinese literature, their poetry has attracted enough attention and research. The academic research is relatively full. However, to the large number of poetry evaluation and comparison of these two poets, people have not paid enough attention to. On the ancient scholars’ evaluation and comparison of the achievements of poetry of Huang Ting-jian and Chen Shi-dao, and this study tries to lead to a more profound comprehension of the poetry of the two and the artistic style of Jiangxi Poets.%　　在诗歌接受史上，历代文人对于黄庭坚与陈师道二人诗史地位及诗艺造诣作出了大量的评判轩轾，或黄陈并尊，或扬黄抑陈，或尊陈贬黄，纷纭不一，折射出一定历史时期的文化背景、诗歌宗尚。导致黄陈诗优劣之争的重要原因及关键问题在于黄陈诗风诗论的同中有异、异中有同，以及陈氏师法对象的选取、是否归属江西诗派等等。从读者反应的角度出发研究这一文学接受现象，有助于更深刻地把握二人的创作成就及江西诗派的艺术风格。