The report of the Eighteenth Congress of the Communist Party of China, put forward the“morality education”as the fundamental task of education. The report puts forward new and higher requirements on college students’ ideological and political education. Relying on the coordination theory, this paper analyzes the coordination mechanism of ideological and political education work. The research put forward four optimization mechanism ways for ideological and political education work: first, setting up the correct education concept; second, optimizing the ideological and political education work mechanism;third, building the collaborative platform of the college students’ ideological and political education work; fourth, cultivating the work environment of college students’ ideological and political education. The paper argued that to enhance the level of college students’ ideological and political education work, we must realize it through the guidance of mechanism optimization, and with the power of management synergy.%中国共产党的十八大报告提出“把立德树人作为教育的根本任务”，这对大学生思想政治教育工作提出了新的更高的要求。依托协同理论，分析了大学生思想政治教育工作中的协同机理，进而提出“树立正确的教育理念，优化大学生思想政治教育工作机制，构建大学生思想政治教育工作协同平台，培育大学生思想政治教育工作环境”等4条优化大学生思想政治教育工作机制的实现路径，以制度优化为牵引，以管理协同为动力，全面提升大学生思想政治教育工作水平。
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