关于虚假诉讼刑民法律对接的思考--兼评《刑法修正案（九）》新增虚假诉讼条款

摘要

False litigation, which causes serious damage to the judicial order, needs to be regulated by a special law. In 2012, the revised Civil Procedure Law clearly separated and regulated false litigation. In August 2015, Criminal Law Amendment (9) speciifcally added articles of the false litigation and made it a independent crime, which realized the connection between the criminal law with the civil law, but many problems still lies in the provision and its application. The author researches on the connection of criminal law and civil law from the view of false litigation, analyzes the new articles of false litigation in Criminal Law Amendment (9), and put forward some practical suggestions on how to combine criminal law and civil law to crack down on the false litigation.%虚假诉讼行为严重危害司法秩序，需要设立专门的法律对其进行规制。2012年修改后的《民事诉讼法》率先将虚假诉讼行为剥离出来，进行明确规定，2015年8月《刑法修正案（九）》更是增加专门的虚假诉讼条款，将虚假诉讼行为独立入罪，实现了刑民立法上的对接，但在条文设置上和适用上也还存在一些问题值得探讨。笔者对虚假诉讼刑民法律对接进行思考，并对《刑法修正案（九）》新增虚假诉讼条款加以分析，提出一些实践中如何刑民结合打击虚假诉讼的建议。