In order to protect ecological environment, realize the harmony of people, architecture and environment, develop the architectural culture of modern residents that can adapt the needs of times and have local characteristics, analyzing the influence of natural geological elements on Chinese traditional residents has great inspirational and referenced significances. Taking cave dwelling as an example, which is the traditional residents of ancient town of Qikou, the local natural conditions were discussed. Thereby, the impact and the inspiration on the regional characteristics of the traditional residents were expounded.%分析自然地理要素对中国传统民居建筑的影响,对于保护生态环境,实现人、建筑与环境的和谐,发展适应时代需求的、具有地方特色和乡土文脉的现代民居建筑文化,是有启迪和借鉴意义的.以碛口古镇传统民居为例,着重对当地自然条件进行了分析,讨论其对传统民居地域特色造成的影响及其启示作用.
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