金钟山国家级自然保护区药用植物资源及其多样性研究

摘要

Through investigating, there were 1 126 species (including varieties) 654 genera 187 families of wild medicinal plants in Jinzhong-shan national nature reserve. In which there were 5 species of rare and protected plants. In life forms,the herbs medicinal plants(422 species) was the most,which accounted for 37.48% of total medicinal plants in Jinzhongshan nature reserve. In medicinal parts, the whole plant,root and rhizomes medicinal plants were the most, which accounted for 32. 50% , 26.02% and 16. 79% of total medicinal plants in Jinzhongshan nature reserve resp..%经调查,金钟山国家级自然保护区共有野生药用植物187科651属1 126种(包括变种),其中珍稀保护药用植物有5种.在生活型上,多年生草本类最多(422种),占该区药用植物总数的37.48％；在药用部位上,全草(株)类、根类和叶类药用植物最多,分别占该区药用植物总数的32.50％、26.02％和16.79％.