南宁市无偿献血者用血费用返还情况的回顾性调查

摘要

目的：调查南宁市2006～2012年南宁市无偿献血者用血费用的返还情况，分析无偿献血者用血费用返还总体发展趋势。方法统计南宁市无偿献血者用血费用返还情况，献血者本人及家庭成员返还人次及金额，并进行统计分析。结果南宁市无偿献血免费用血人数逐年增加，免费用血人数与献血人数比例也逐年递增。由于献血者父母亲年龄偏大、疾病高发等因素，父母用血占免费用血人数的比例最高。结论随着无偿献血事业不断深入发展，享受免费用血的人将越来越多，无偿献血者用血费用返还比例应该依据实际情况控制在一定的合理范围内，做好无偿献血用血费返还工作才能确保无偿献血工作持续有效开展，并保障临床用血安全有效，避免“血荒”。%Objective To investigate the situation and tendency of blood-transfusion fee return between 2006-2012 in Nanning. Methods To count the blood-transfusion fee return,including blood donors and their family members,and to analyze the results. Results The number of people using blood free owing to blood donation was increasing year by year in Nanning,and the ratio of the number of people using blood free and the number of gratis blood donors was increasing as well.Parents of gratis blood donors accounted for the highest proportion of the number of people using blood free cause of advanced age and high risk of diseases.Con-clusion More and more gratis blood donors and their families will be enjoy free blood-transfusion.In order to ensure blood safety, the ratio of blood-transfusion fee return should be controlled in reasonable scope.