为了分析水泥-锂渣浆体的水化程度,采用高温煅烧法测试各龄期的化学结合水,结果发现:水泥-锂渣浆体的化学结合水量随龄期的延长而增加,水化3 d和7 d时能达到水化90 d时的60%和80%.高温养护、碱激发、高温和碱激发均能提高锂渣复合水泥基材料早期的化学结合水量,最高可达3~4倍,提高的幅度依次为碱激发和高温养护>碱激发>高温养护>标准养护.高温和复合环境养护也能提高水泥的水化程度,1~28 d内,锂渣掺量在40%以内时,水泥水化程度相对指数(ψ值)均大于1;掺量为60%时,ψ值均小于1.综上,高温养护、碱激发、高温和碱激发均能提高锂渣和水泥的水化程度,高温和碱激发复合作用时较为显著.%In order to analyze the hydration degree of the cement?lithium slag slurry, the chemically combined water is tested by high?temperature calcination at different ages. The testing results show that the chemically combined water of the cement?lithium slag slurry increases with prolongation of the age that can be able to achieve more than 60% and 80% for 90 d at 3 d and 7 d hydration degree, after then this increase becomes slower. The chemically combined water at 1 d is up to 3 to 4 times under the conditions of high temperature curing, alkali activation, high temperature and alkali activation ( composite curing ) , which is better than standard curing. Relatively speaking, the effect of the 4 kinds of curing is in the order of composite curing >alkali activation> high temperature curing>standard curing. The chemically combined water of unit cement at 1~28 d is small by an equivalent chemically combined water method, the relative index ( ψvalue) of the cement hydration degree at 1~28 d is greater than 1 when the content of the lithium slag is less than 40%, andψvalue is less than 1 when the content of the lithium slag is 60% under high temperature curing and composite curing. In summary, the hydration degree of the cement and lithium slag can be improved by high temperature curing, alkali?activation and composite curing, and it is more significant in the composite curing period.
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