少儿羽毛球运动员选材身体素质结构及评价指标--以浙江临安为例

摘要

In order to improve the success rate of badminton children athlete selection,this paper studies 12 physical quality factors based on the research of 7-8 years old boy receiving amateur training in Lin' an by means of the literature material, expert interview, questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics and other methods. The research finds out that 7-8 years old amateur badminton athletes' physical quality is mainly composed of speed coordination, strength coordination, flexibility and endurance and upper limbs explosive power,which helps to build physical evaluation model for 7-8 years badminton athletes (physical quality item set up by using the percentile method and the comprehensive development level evaluation standard). It provides a reference basis for badminton players' scientific training and selection of the same age.%为提高少儿羽毛球运动员选材成功率，以浙江临安地区参加羽毛球业余训练7-8岁男童为研究对象，采用文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查、数理统计等方法，对拟定的12项身体素质项目进行研究。研究表明，7-8岁业余羽毛球运动员身体素质结构主要由速度协调、力量协调、柔韧耐力和上肢爆发力因子组成，进而构建7-8岁羽毛球运动员身体素质模型，用百分位法建立身体素质单项和综合发展水平评价指标，为该层次羽毛球运动员科学训练及选材提供参考依据。