随着知识经济的发展,知识已被视为在竞争中取得成功的关键要素.知识创新区作为企业、政府和学术研究机构进行合作、协作、研发、知识共享和知识产业化的新方式,极大的促进了知识转移和技术创新,日益受到各国政府的重视.该文概述了知识创新区的定义和衡量标准,比较分析了世界上四个成功的知识创新区--莱顿知识群、巴塞罗那22@区、迪拜知识村和新加坡纬壹科技城,总结出知识创新区的选址特点、组成要素、空间形态和经营管理方式.%With the development of knowtedge economy. knowledge has been a key element of competifion. Knowledge innovafion Zone IKIZ) is a new form of collaboration. cooperation. research and development. knowledge sharing and knowledge industrialization bétween the enterprise. govemment and academia. It'S rapidly expanding the knowledge transfer and technological innovation. This article outlines the concept and principles of KIZ and summarizes the site feature. elements ,space form and management methods of KIZ by comparing and analyzing four successful knowledge innovation zones - Leiden Knowledge Cluster, Barcelona 22@ Innovation District. Dubai Knowledge Village and Singapore One-North.
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