沙眼衣原体感染与输卵管性不孕的相关性

摘要

Chlamydia trachomatis is one of the most important pathogens which could cause sexual transmitted diseases and many other diseases in genital system, such as urethritis, cervicitis, chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, tuba] factor infertility, ectopic pregnancy. Chlamydia trachomatis will induce humoral immune response and cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses in human. To diagnose such chlamydia trachomatis infected diseases, the CT antibodies, cytokine genetic polymorphisms which are positive is the immunoreaction are studied. This paper reviews the advances in tubal factor infertility caused by chlamydia trachomatis.%沙眼衣原体是性传播疾病最主要的病原体之一,可使人体生殖道感染,引起女性尿道炎、宫颈炎、慢性盆腔炎、输卵管性不孕、异位妊娠等.沙眼衣原体感染人体后,宿主发生免疫反应,包括体液免疫和细胞免疫,产生一系列抗体,也有许多细胞因子参与其中,可以通过检测抗体与细胞因子及基因的多态性诊断沙眼衣原体感染性疾病.以下是对沙眼衣原体感染引起输卵管性不孕的阐述.