日本老年医疗护理产业的现状及发展趋势

摘要

Japan’s aging population trend is very serious. Japan has formed a relatively complete industry in the ifelds of medical care, old-age pension living, elderly goods and services, etc. The Japanese government is enhancing the study on policies of the elderly medical care industries to push construction of this service system by evaluating and superintending the quality of the elderly industry service. In the meantime, Japan has regarded the“medical and health care industries”as the future growth factor of its economy development, and plans to make construction of medical and health care industries become its advantageous project and strive to participate in international competition. This article describes the practices development direction of Japan’s elderly health care industry, which is worthwhile to be shared by Chinese domestic counterparts.%日本是人口老龄化比较严重的国家，已经形成比较完善的医疗护理、养老居住、老年商品及服务等老年产业。日本政府加强老年医疗护理产业发展政策的研究，完善对该产业服务质量的评价与监督，推进该产业服务体系建设；已将“医疗和护理产业”定为日本经济未来的增长点，计划将医疗护理产业建设成为日本的优势项目，参与国际竞争。日本老年医疗护理产业的做法及发展方向，值得我国借鉴和参考。