对同一厂家生产的8种不同类型竹地板的物理力学性能进行了对比分析。结果表明：本色平压竹地板的物理力学性能最好；本色竹地板的物理力学性能优于炭化竹地板；平压竹地板的物理力学性能优于侧压竹地板、重竹地板及3 mm重竹贴面竹木复合地板；重竹地板密度最大，吸水率最低，在提高竹材利用率的同时，仍具有优良的物理力学性能，3 mm重竹贴面竹木复合地板可以有效降低重竹地板密度；重竹地板和3 mm重竹贴面竹木复合地板尺寸稳定性较差，炭化侧压竹地板更易使用受环境温湿度的影响。%The physical and mechanical properties of 8 different kinds of bamboo flooring are compared and analyzed. The re-sults show that the physical and mechanical properties of natural horizontal bamboo flooring are the best,better than those of carbonized bamboo flooring,superior to vertical bamboo flooring,strand woven bamboo flooring and 3 mm strand woven bamboo-wood composite flooring. The strand woven bamboo flooring which can improve the bamboo utilization rate has the maximum density,the minimum water absorption and excellent physical and mechanical properties;3 mm strand woven bamboo-wood composite flooring can effectively reduce the density of strand woven bamboo flooring. The dimensional stability of strand woven bamboo flooring and strand woven bamboo-wood composite flooring is worse,and the usability of carbonized vertical bamboo flooring is more easily affected by environmental temperature and humidity.
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