瑞尔保护协会倡导的变革理论模型于2008～ 2010年在高黎贡山国家级自然保护区生物走廊带中推广.项目选择云南省隆阳区赧亢村为工作区域,通过保护意识教育、节柴改灶技术推广、节能改灶培训等基础工作,逐步改变工作区居民依赖薪柴的传统生产、生活方式.项目设置宣传栏3块,广告牌1块,年历10 000份,宣传海报600份,宣传笔记本1 000本,胸章4 000个；在社区支持节柴改灶100口,推广电饭锅154台、电磁炉154台；培训技工10名、社区村民200余人；1.4万元投入作为相关设施的建设配套资金和培训费.项目实施结束后,工作区域内薪柴消耗量显著下降,监测林地样方内伐桩数量趋于平衡,人对猿胁迫行为显著减少.变革理论在社区的环境教育中有积极的作用,项目在减少社区居民对森林资源的威胁方面是成功的.%Revolution theory model advocated by Rare Conservation was carried out in Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve biological corridors from 2008 to 2010. Nankang village of Longyang district was chosen as work area. Through foundation work such as: protection awareness education, popularized technology of saving firewood, training of energy-saving etc, this project was aimed to gradually change the traditional production and living way of work area residents' depended on firewood. Three bulletin boards, one billboard, 10, 000 calendar copies, 600 publicity flyer copies, 1000 notebooks, 4000 badges were set; 100 fuel saving stoves were supplied , 154 electric and 154 induction cookers were promo- ted; and 10 artificers and more than 200 community villagers have been trained. 14,000 yuan was invested as matching funds for the construction related in facilities and training fees. After implementation of this project, firewood consumption was significantly decreased in the work area, and the number of stumps in woodland quadrates was tend to balance, and the intimidated behavior of apes to human were significantly reduced. The results showed that revolution theory have played an active role in community environmental education, and the project was successful in reducing the threat of community residents on forest resources.
展开▼
