建构话语规范：大学生手机短信的批评话语分析

摘要

权力规范体现为话语规范,话语规范因此具有意识形态和权力属性,代表着知识、社会阶层或机构的权力。交际者根据自身在权力关系中的地位和利益要求而对话语规范采取不同的态度。本文在对大学生SMS进行大量实证分析的基础上,揭示大学生话语实践建构话语规范的形式,并根据批评话语理论和历史事实,论证新媒体时代大学生话语实践建构话语规范的本质。%Discourse has the properties of ideology and power.It exercises the power of knowledge,social class or institution in different ways.Communicators take a different attitude to the powers according to their own positions and interests.Through an empirical analysis of Chinese SMS,this article reveals the nature of construction in discourse.The article demonstrates that discourse reflects not only a response to the power,but also the construction of its new norms.