铁路电化改造项目环境影响评价研究——以神木北至大保当铁路扩能改造建设项目为例

摘要

Some problems in environmental impact assessment of railway electrification renovation project are analyzed.Based on industrial assessment policies, this paper studied the pollution characteristics of railway electrification renovation project.The ecological environment, waste gas, the water, solid waste, noise, vibration and electromagnetic produced in the phases of con-struction and operation have affected the surrounding environment.This paper indicates the importance of public participation in estate development project, the main idea of engineering analysis in EIA was summarized to provide a reference for correctly asses-sing the environmental impact of electrification renovation project of railway.%分析了铁路电化改造项目环境影响评价中存在的诸多问题.结合实际工作经验,以神木北至大保当铁路扩能改造建设项目为例,通过调查分析指出铁路电化改造项目污染特性,并提出铁路电化改造过程的施工期和运营期中的生态环境影响及废气、废水、固体废弃物、铁路运行产生噪声、振动及牵引变电站产生的工频电磁场等对周围环境的影响,并提出了公众参与在铁路电化改造项目的重要性,为环境影响评价工作者正确评价铁路电化改造项目的环境影响提供参考.