我国宏观调控目标再认识

摘要

我国宏观调控的目标比较于西方发达国家,具有几个不同的特点：既有总量目标,也有结构目标;确立了经济和社会两类调控目标;在数量上绝不止4个,且优先顺序相机选定;目标选择灵活,并不拘泥于调控时间以及所谓政治周期。＂十二五＂规划充实了许多宏观调控指标,也带来了值得进一步探讨的问题。应当继续坚持以GDP指标为核心的经济增长目标,科学保持价格总水平的基本稳定;万元产值能源综合消耗目标应当采用更加先进的计量标准。当前国际收支平衡目标无法实现,已经成为中国经济增长的隐忧。%By comparison with the developed countries in terms of the targets of macro-economic adjustment and control,China has some characters of： firstly,both macro-amount targets and structural targets;secondly,both economic targets and social targets;thirdly,more than four number targets with flexible selection of target priority;and finally,a flexible selection of targets without adhering strictly to the timing of adjustment and control and so-called political cycle.＂The twelfth five-year plan＂has added more macro-targets and brought about some issues that should be further discussed.It is imperative to stick to the growth target regarding GDP as core target and scientifically keep general price stability kept;it is necessary to take more advanced measurement standard for the comprehensive target of energy consumption per 10 thousands Yuan of product values.It has become the hidden worry of economic growth that it is impossible to realize the target of present international payment balance.