This study filtered in the Chinese and Western landscape paintings according to four parameters which is location, time, object and the landscape elements. Through analysis of the landscape elements and the constitute form in landscape, this paper interpreted the four information elements included coherence, legibility, mystery and complexity in Chinese and Western landscape painting. Meanwhile, explored the landscape preference features and differences between the ancient Chinese and Western people.%依据风景画绘制的时间、地点、内容及风景元素四个条件,本文选取三组六幅清代中、西方人士创作的风景画作,通过分析所选画作中的景观元素及构成形式,解读风景画作体现的一致性、复杂性、易读性、神秘性四个景观信息元素,试图以此探讨古代中西方人士景观偏好的差异性。
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