血管超声医学研究生培养中面临的问题及对策

摘要

血管超声医学是集临床知识、操作技巧及图像识别于一体的诊断技术，具有非常强的专业性和技术依赖性；血管超声专业研究生的培养过程中面临着一定的困难和挑战。针对血管超声专业研究生培养中面临的抽象专业知识多、娴熟动手的能力训练、宽泛的临床思维及一定的创新能力培养等问题，提出注重基础教学、加强规范化操作培训、运用多媒体联合PACS（picture archiving and communication system）的教学方式使学生建立全面的思维方式等对策，其目的是为了加强研究生综合素质的培养，提高教学质量，使其更好地掌握血管超声医学基本理论和实践技能，胜任血管超声医师的工作。%The difficulties and challenges are existed in the training of medical postgraduate of vascular ultrasound because of the specialty and technology dependent of vascular ultrasonic diagnosis. This paper proposed counter measures of emphasizing the basic teaching, strengthening the standardized operation training, establishing a comprehensive idea with the multimedia combined with picture archiving and communication system (PACS) teaching method after analyzing problems of inadequate professional knowledge, lack of active ability and insufficient clinical thinking and innovating ability. The aim was to cultivate the overall quality of postgraduates, making them more qualiifed for being vascular ultrasound physicians.