本文运用投入产出分析方法，对广东省1997-2011年进出口贸易中隐含碳排放变化进行研究，分别测算了广东省整体和部门层面的进出口隐含碳排放。研究结果显示，广东省出口隐含碳排放总量大于进口隐含碳排放总量，差额1997年为0.20亿吨、2011年为0.36亿吨，说明广东省处于隐含碳的净出口状态；另外，隐含碳的排放主要集中在机械设备制造业、纺织服装业、服务业和造纸印刷及文教体育用品制造业等部门。广东省应着力优化产业结构，减少高碳产品的出口，扩大“两高一资”产品的进口，推进节能减排技术研发，以提高能源利用效率。%This paper studies the change of the CO 2 emissions embodied in the international trade of Guangdong Province during the period of 1997-2011 with the method of input -output analysis, respectively accounting the overall CO 2 e-missions embodied in import and export of varied departments in Guangdong Province .According to the results, the total CO2 emissions embodied in export of Guangdong Province was more than that of import , with the balance of 20m tons in 1997 while 36m tons in 2011, which shows that Guangdong Province was in the state of net export of embodied CO 2 .In addition, embodied CO2 emissions were mainly concentrated in the industry of machinery and equipment manufacturing , textile and garment, service, paper printing, stationery and sporting goods manufacturing and so on .Thus this paper ar-gues that Guangdong Province should be dedicated to optimizing the industrial structure , reducing the export of high -carbon products, expanding the import of “high polluting, high energy-consuming and resource products”, promoting the research and development of energy conservation and emissions reduction technology , and improving energy efficien-cy, etc.
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