红掌杂交、诱变及倍性育种研究进展与评析

摘要

红掌是广为人们喜爱的盆栽和切花花卉。近年来，中国红掌产业规模迅速扩大，成为世界主要生产基地和消费市场之一，我国对多样化新品种的需求增加，吸引越来越多的研究者尝试本土化的育种工作。本研究概述了国内外红掌常规杂交、诱变和倍性育种方面的研究状况，并对存在问题及未来发展予以评析，为红掌相关研究提供信息参考。%Anthurium is popular as both a flowering potted-plant and a cut-flower crop. Recent years in China, anthurium industry showed a rapid expansion, has evolved into one of the major producing regions and consuming market. The dramatical needs for diverse anthurium varieties attracted more researches that performed on the localized breeding. This paper summarizes the advances of anthurium breeding, that based on the methods of crossing, mutagenesis and ploidy manipulations, the existing problems and expectation are also discussed, all of which will provide useful information for the researches on anthurium breeding.