少数民族地区农业技术扩散的研究

摘要

The key of agri cultural development in ethnic minority areas and improvement of peasants living standard is the promotion of science and technology. Effective diffusion of science and technology is a powerful guarantee for the increasing of agricultural production and farmers income. However,the agricultural technology diffusion barriers in the minority areas greatly hinders the development of agricultural productivity.This paper finds that the agricultural technology diffusion in the minority areas has general obstacles and local special difficulties through the analysis of agricultural technology diffusion's current situation in the minority areas. Finally, the paper gives some ideas which can improve the development of agricultural technology diffusion in the minority areas.These ideas can give the department of agriculture and agricultural technology personnel some useful references and boost the effective diffusivity of agricultural technology.%少数民族地区农业发展和农民生活水平提高，关键靠科学技术的推动，科学技术的有效扩散是农业增产、农民增收的有力保障。然而，少数民族地区的农业技术扩散障碍极大地阻碍了农业生产力的发展。作者实地了解了民族山区农业技术扩散的现状，分析发现少数民族地区的农业技术扩散有着其他地方常见的一般障碍，也有其本地特殊的困难。文章对少数民族地区的农业技术扩散体系的改进提出一些想法，希望能给农业部门和农技人员提供一些参考，提高农业技术的有效扩散率。