With the rapid development of human society and constantly changing spectrum of disease, medical model has been changed from a single biological model for the Biological-Social-Psychological Model. From the SARS pandemic in April 2002, a large debris flow occurred in Zhouqu County of Gansu Province in August 2010,psychosocial factors have being played a significant role on the bodys immune function in a potential approach. Playing a role in the psycho - social intervention system approach, regulating the bodys stress response, strengthening the immune system to respond to major emergencies diseases have become urgent issues. From the initial spontaneous psycho-social intervention system to play a role in the SARS period, the long-term emergency system and a network type of psycho-social intervention system based on the present, the role of psychosocial factors has become increasingly prominent in response to major sudden illness.%随着人类社会的快速发展和疾病谱的不断变化,医学模式已经从单一的生物模式转变为生物心理社会模式,从2002年4月我国SARS的大流行,到2010年8月甘肃舟曲巨大泥石流灾害的发生,心理社会因素已经以一种潜在的方式对人体的免疫功能发挥巨大作用.发挥心理-社会干预系统的作用.调节人体应激反应,增强免疫力来应对重大突发疾病已成为刻不容缓的课题.通过SARS期间自发式的心理一社会干预系统初步发挥作用,到目前建立长效的应急体系和心理-社会干预网络,心理社会因素在应对重大突发疾病中的作用日益突出.
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