愉快家庭康复对血管性认知障碍患者的效果

摘要

Objective To observe the effects of happy family cognitive training on patients with vascular cognitive impairment. Meth-ods From April, 2015 to April, 2016, 80 patients with vascular cognitive impairment were divided randomly into happy family cognitive training group (n=40) and control group (n=40). Both groups accepted routine medicine and rehabilitation exercise, while the happy family cognitive training group received happy family cognitive training additionally. They were assessed with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Activities of Daily Living (ADL) before and after 12 weeks of treatment. Results The scores of MoCA and ADL improved more in the family cognitive training group than in the control group after treatment (t>5.454, P<0.001). Conclusion Happy family cogni-tive training is effective on vascular cognitive impairment, for cognitive function and activities of daily living.%目的 探讨愉快家庭康复对血管性认知障碍患者的疗效.方法 2015年4月至2016年4月,血管性认知障碍患者80例随机分为愉快家庭康复组(n=40)和对照组(n=40).两组均给予常规药物和运动功能康复,愉快家庭康复组增加愉快家庭康复治疗.治疗开始时及治疗12周后,采用蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)和日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)进行评定.结果 治疗后,愉快家庭康复组MoCA和ADL评分显著优于对照组(t>5.454,P<0.001).结论 愉快家庭康复治疗可改善血管性认知障碍患者的认知功能,提高日常生活活动能力.