人乳头状瘤病毒与喉癌的相关性研究现状

摘要

喉鳞状细胞癌是头颈部常见肿瘤之一,在头颈恶性肿瘤发病率中居第2位,既往认为抽烟、喝酒是发生的主要病因,自1982年学者首次提出HPV与喉癌的发生有关之后,国内外开始有大量对HPV与喉癌的相关性研究,但结果有一定的差异.因此本文通过总结近年来HPV与喉癌关系的相关研究成果进展进行综述,探究HPV对喉癌治疗策略的影响.%Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma is one of the common head and neck cancers,and it ranks the second in the incidence of head and neck cancers.Smoking and alchol are considered the main causes of the disease in the past.Since 1982,when scholars first proposed that human papillonavirus(HPV) was associated with the development of laryngeal cancer,there have been a large number of studies on the correlation between HPV and laryngeal cancer,but the results are different.Therefore,this article summarizes the progress of related researches on the relationship between HPV and laryngeal cancer in recent years,and explores the impact of HPV on the treatment strategy of laryngeal cancer.