120例先天性巨结肠发病危险因素分析及外科治疗

摘要

Objective:Analysis risk factors of HD and Proposed surgical treatment.Methods:The chmical data and pathogenic data were fron 120 families of HD patients and 40 families normal children,Comparative analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of HD risk factors;Meanwhile,take a questionnaire survey of 120 patients treatment,weighted analysis of various treatments.Results:HD infected with cytomegalovirus status not only with the mother during pregnancy,but also in contact with the mother during pregnancy have great relevance to the environment,To some extent,current treatment can cure Hirschsprung,but three kinds have applicability. Conclusion:Hirschsprung occurred with the mother during pregnancy,exposure to environmental and genetic factors,Advanced nature of conservative treatment of the HD children early,can be specifically diagnosed megacolon type and then surgical treatment.%　　目的：分析先天性巨结肠(HD)的发病危险因素并提出相关的外科治疗手段。方法：对120例先天性巨结肠患儿和100正常儿童进行统一问卷调查，对比分析HD发病危险因素；同时，还对120例患儿的治疗手段采取问卷调查，加权法分析各种治疗手段的优缺点。结果：先天性巨结肠不仅与母孕期间感染巨细胞病毒状况有关，还与母孕期间所接触的环境有很大的关联；目前的三种治疗手段在某种程度上均可以治愈先天性巨结肠，但是三种均具有一定的适用性。结论：先天性巨结肠的发生与母孕期所接触的环境和遗传因素有一定关系，对先天性巨结肠患儿早期应先进性保守性治疗，能够具体诊断出巨结肠类型后再进行相关的手术治疗。