浅析影响医学青年科技人才学术成长因素

摘要

Objective For searching the influence factors of young medical scientists' growth,we analyze their characteristics and patterns of the growth.It could provide a reference for the policy to absorb and cultivate young talents.Methods Research subjects were the young scientists that had worked in Fujian Medical University all the time since he or she obtained the Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation form 2001 to 2012.We analyzed the basic information of the project leader,their research funding situation and SCI paper publishing,as well as their NSFC funding.Results It found that obtain the highest degree from famous colleges did not help young scientists.1/3 clinicians did not make progress in their research.Young scientists who obtain the NSFC after entry Fujian Medical University were much easier to join in the mainstream discipline of school and rapid growth.Conclusions The academic growth of the medical young scientists is not only rely on individual early academic accumulation and efforts,but also the support of NSFC and research platform.%目的 为了解和发现医学青年科技人才成长特点和规律,寻求影响青年科技人才学术成长的因素,为今后青年科技人才的引进和培养提供决策参考.方法 以福建医科大学2001-2012年获福建省自然科学基金青年科技人才创新项目(以下简称省青年创新项目)资助且至今仍在该单位工作的负责人作为研究对象,采用SPSS 19.0软件和Excel软件,用Mann-Whitney检验方法等统计分析方法从项目负责人基本情况、获得科研项目与论文发表情况以及是否获NSFC资助情况等3个方面进行分析.结果 最高学位毕业于名牌院校未成为青年科技人才学术成长的助力,三分之一的临床医生学术发展停滞不前,入职后能获得国家自然科学基金资助的青年科技人才较容易迅速成长.结论 医学青年科技人才的学术成长不仅靠个人的早期学术积累和努力,更离不开NSFC和科研平台支持.