Differentiation strategy includes self examination on ability,location and intention,strengthening self rarity according to its own characteristics,and improving core competitive power.This article reviewed several related issues in R&D fields,and suggested to set up new evaluation systems which focus on discipline construction,scientific research output,classified evaluation and representative work.%差异化发展的内涵是反思自身的实力、定位和目标,并根据自身的优势和特色来寻求发展的空间,强化自身的稀有性,提高和发展自身的核心竞争力.本文阐述了医科大学科研领域差异化发展应考虑的问题,建议建立以学科建设为核心,以成果产出为导向,以院系评价为实施主体的分类评价和代表作评价机制,同时以“协而不同”的创新模式,打造差异化优势.
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