炎症性肠病及其治疗药物对生育、妊娠和哺乳的影响

摘要

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) mainly affects the young population and is prominent in women of child-bearing age. With the increasing incidence of IBD, the clinical issues such as fertility, pregnancy, medication safety and breastfeeding have become ever more apparent. In order to give scientific advice and guidance to reproductive-age IBD patients, the clinician should have a thorough understanding of the series of problems. This article elucidated the effect of IBD and its treatment on fertility, pregnancy and breastfeeding.%炎症性肠病(IBD)的发病高峰年龄与生育年龄重叠,随着IBD发病率的日益增加,有关生育、妊娠、药物安全、哺乳等临床问题越来越突出.为科学建议和指导育龄期IBD患者,临床医师首先应对这一系列问题进行充分的认识.本文主要就IBD病情及其治疗药物对生育、妊娠和哺乳的影响作一阐述.