Objective To explore the diagnostic value of cervical vascular ultrasonic inspection for the patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA). Method 201 patients with TIA in our hospital from November 2015 to November 2016 were divided into TIA 1 group (simle TIA history) and TIA 2 group (TIA + cerebral infarction history) according to whether combined with cerebral infarction. Selected 100 patients without cerebral infarction or TIA in our hospital into control group at the same time. Patients in three groups were all applied with cervical vascular ultrasonic inspection to test the degree of carotid stenosis and the nature of the plaque. Result There were significant diffrences at distribution levels of carotial stenosis among the three groups (P 0.05), but both were significantly higher than those in control group (P 0.05), there was no significant difference between TIA 2 group and control group (P > 0.05), there was significant difference between TIA 1 group and control group (P 0.05),但两组患者颈动脉狭窄检出率和斑块检出率均显著高于对照组(P0.05),TIA 2组与对照组比较亦无显著差异(P>0.05),TIA 1组与对照组比较具有显著差异(P<0.05).结论 颈部血管超声可较好地显示TIA患者颈动脉狭窄程度和斑块情况.单纯TIA患者的颈部血管病变程度与脑梗死患者相近,应及早对其进行干预治疗.
展开▼
