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口腔癌的多学科协作诊治模式

         

摘要

Oral cancer is the most common form of malignant tumor in the head and neck. However, traditional systematized and individualized treatments cannot provide a full range of treatment strategies for patients. As such, multidisciplinary team (MDT) diagno-sis plays an important role in improving the survival and prognosis of patients. Compared with a traditional single disciplinary model, the MDT diagnosis model provides a high-quality comprehensive individualized treatment. The MDT diagnosis and treatment model al-so contributes to medical education and clinical research. Although this model has been established overseas, it is in the initial develop-mental stage in China;thus, appropriate guidelines have yet to be designed. Therefore, MDT diagnosis and treatment model focusing on oral should be promoted and standardized.%口腔癌是头颈部最常见的恶性肿瘤,传统的单一治疗模式已无法满足治疗的需要.多学科协作诊疗模式(MDT)对提高患者生存率、改善预后起着重要作用.较传统单一学科诊疗模式,MDT为患者提供了全方位个体化的高质量诊疗,其对于医学教育与科研同样有所帮助.MDT在国外已广泛开展,但在国内尚处于起步阶段,需要重视并规范化开展口腔癌的多学科协作诊治模式.

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