芬兰与浦东新区社区卫生服务的比较

摘要

This article introduced the overview,internal collaboration and personnel training of primary health care in Finland and Pudong New Area and compared their important parameters. It put forward two points which could be learned from Finland. Firstly,optimizing and integrating the functions of general practitioners,community nurses, and public health personnel to work in collaboration. Secondly,using multi-channel and multilateral collaboration to educate and train the general practitioners in order to guarantee,develop and improve the general practitioner's quality and ability,and enhance their enthusiasm and responsibility to serve the people with good community health care.%对芬兰与上海浦东新区两地社区卫生保健体系的基本情况、内部协作与人才培养进行介绍和阐述，并抽取其中的重要参数进行比较，经分析提出可在两点上借鉴芬兰简便高效的运作模式：（1）医、护、防职能分工优化整合，紧密协作；（2）全科医师培养和进修多管齐下，多方协作，以充分保障全科医师的素质与能力，发展与提升，充分激发其职业热忱和为民服务的高度责任心，做好社区卫生保健工作。