维生素D缺乏与神经精神疾病的关系研究进展

摘要

维生素D是一种类固醇激素，在机体钙磷代谢及骨成生中起重要作用。维生素D缺乏可引发佝偻病等疾病。近年来研究发现，维生素D缺乏与神经精神疾病关系密切，如痴呆、帕金森病、多发性硬化、癫痫及精神分裂症等。该文对维生素缺乏与上述几种疾病的关系进行了综述。%Vitamin D is a secosteroid hormones that is typically associated with phosphocalcic homeostasis and osteogenesis. Vitamin D is related to rickets and other diseases. Recently some studies demonstrated that vitamin D deficiency played important role in many neuropsychiatric disorders such as dementia, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, schiaophrenia, In this article, we will review the relationship of Vitamin D deficiency and the above diseases.