首页> 中文期刊> 《中国医药科学》 >血液灌流联合CVVH治疗高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎的临床观察

血液灌流联合CVVH治疗高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎的临床观察

         

摘要

目的:观察早期血液灌流(HP)联合连续静脉-静脉血液滤过(CVVH)对高脂血症性重症急性胰腺炎(HLSAP)的治疗效果。方法39例HLSAP患者随机分为2组:HP+CVVH组(A组,n=19),对照组(B组,n=20)。在常规治疗基础上,A组加用HP联合CVVH治疗。观察治疗前后两组患者的心率(HR)、血压(BP)、氧合指数(PaO2/FiO2)、血清甘油三酯(TG)、白介素-6(IL-6)、C反应蛋白(CRP)等指标变化,并进行APECHA-Ⅱ动态评分,比较两组治愈率及ICU住院天数。结果经HP+CVVH治疗72h后,HR、BP趋于稳定,症状明显改善, APECHA-Ⅱ评分明显下降[(13.2±2.5)vs(18.5±2.7),P<0.05],TG、IL-6、CRP亦明显下降[(6.4±3.5)vs (37.5±6.9),(53.1±7.6)vs(97.5±11.2),(31.3±6.3)vs(67.4±10.3),均P<0.05]。A组ICU平均住院时间明显缩短(13d vs 18d,P<0.05),死亡率明显减少(0 vs 12.5%, P<0.05)。结论早期经HP联合CVVH对治疗HLSAP有明显效果,能有效改善患者病情及预后,减少ICU住院时间,降低死亡率。%Objective To observe the treatment effect of Hemoperfusion(HP) combined continuous veno-venous hemofiltration(CVVH) in patients with hyperlipidemic severe acute pancreatitis(HLSAP). Methods Thirty-nine HLSAP patients were randomly divided into two groups:HP+CVVH group (A,n=19) and control group (B,n=20). Both groups underwent conventional therapy, and patients in group A additionally underwent HP+CVVH. Heart rate(HR), respiration, PO2/FiO2, triglyceride(TG), IL-6 and CRP were monitored. APACHEⅡscore was used to evaluate patients'condition. The survival rate and the avrage ICU hospitalization days were compared between the two groups. Results After treatment by HP+CVVH, HR, respiration, APACHE Ⅱ[(13.2±2.5) vs (18.5±2.7),P<0.05] as well as serum levels of TG, IL-6 and CRP[(6.4±3.5) vs (37.5±6.9), (53.1±7.6) vs (97.5±11.2), (31.3±6.3) vs (67.4±10.3), all P < 0.05] decreased significantly. In group A,the ICU length of hospital stay were significantly decreased (13 vs 18, P < 0.05). Compared to group B, group A had a lower mortality rate (0 vs 12.5%, P<0.05). Conclusion HP+CVVH is effective in treating HLSAP and is associated with a lower case fatality rate, also can reduce the ICU length of hospital stay.

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