探讨消化内科患者恶心呕吐的临床观察

摘要

目的 探讨消化内科患者恶心呕吐的原因,为诊断提供依据,避免漏诊和误诊的现象发生.方法 选取我院2013年10月~2014年10月收治的119例恶心呕吐的消化内科患者,观察其恶心呕吐病因,并详细记录,进行统计学分析.结果 消化内科患者恶心呕吐的原因有:白细胞减少症、急性胃炎、消化性溃疡、腹部术后、胃内异物、急性阑尾炎等都会导致患者出现呕吐恶心的现象.结论 消化内科疾病种类繁多,医学知识面广,操作复杂而精细,诊断及治疗都需要有一定的经验,因此,把消化内科患者恶心呕吐的临床原因观察清楚,可以使医生积累临床经验,更有效的为患者服务.%Objective To investigate the cause of nausea and vomiting in patients of Gastroenterology, provide the basis for diagnosis, to avoid phenomenon of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. Methods119 cases of patients with nausea and vomiting in Gastroenterology of our hospital from October 2013 to October 2014 were selected, and observate the cause of nausea and vomiting, and detailed records, then do some statistical analysis.Results The cause of nausea and vomiting in patients of Gastroenterology: leukopenia, acute gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric foreign body after abdominal surgery, acute appendicitis, etc. which would lead to patients with nausea and vomiting phenomenon.Conclusion Different kinds of digestive diseases, medical knowledge is wide, complex and fine operation, diagnosis and treatment need certain experience. Therefore, clear observation on the cause of nausea and vomiting in patients of Gastroenterology, can make the doctor accumulate more clinical experience, and more effective service for patients.