高度近视伴有硬核白内障给予小切口白内障囊外摘除术的临床研究

摘要

Objective To study the high myopia with cataract received smal incision extracapsular cataract surgery of clinical curative effect.Methods The control group was treated with conventional cataract extraction. The study group was treated with smal incision cataract extraction. Compared two groups of curative effect and postoperative complications.ResultsThe total efficiency of 90.91% in the study group,significantly higher than the control group 75.00%(P<0.05). 11.36% the incidence of postoperative complications in the study group, significantly lower than the control group 29.54%(P<0.05).Conclusion High myopia accompanied with cataract given smal incision extracapsular cataract excision could significantly improve visual acuity,improve the curative effect and postoperative fewer complications.%目的：研究高度近视伴有硬核白内障给予小切口白内障囊外摘除术的临床疗效。方法对照组给予传统白内障囊外摘除术治疗，研究组给予白内障小切口囊外摘除术治疗。对比两组疗效及术后并发症。结果研究组总有效率90.91%，高于对照组的75.00%（P＜0.05）。研究组术后并发症发生率11.36%，低于对照组29.54%（P＜0.05）。结论高度近视伴有硬核白内障给予小切口白内障囊外摘除术可改善视力，提升疗效，术后并发症少。