补偿标准是生态林补偿研究中的难点和关键问题。通过计量研究,发现:树种对补偿标准接受意愿的影响负向显著,蓄积量对补偿标准接受意愿的影响正向显著等。因此,提出政府要分树种分别制订生态林补偿标准;政府要以生态林蓄积量为基础,制订生态林分类补偿标准。这有利于提高生态林的林分质量,促进阔叶树生态林的保护和营造,从而提高生态效益。%Compensation standard is the difficult and key point in the study of ecological compensation of non-commercial forest. Based on the quantitative research, the paper finds that tree species have a remarkably negative effect on the willingness to accept the compensation standard, while the forest stock has a significantly positive effect, and so on. Therefore, the paper put forward that the government should determine compensation standards of non-commercial forest according to tree species. The government should establish classified compensation standard on the basis of non-commercial forest stock. This is helpful in improving the quality of non-commercial forest, promoting the protection and construction of the hardwood of non-commercial forest, and improving the ecological benefit consequently.
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